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Fahrenheit 98.6

When you're well, your body temperature stays very close to 37o C. (98.6o F.), whether you're playing basketball in an overheated gym or sleeping in the stands at an ice hockey game in a snowstorm. Your body temperature is controlled by an area of the brain called the hypothalamus. It's about the size of the tip of your thumb and weighs a little ...

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Fahrenheit986
Biology

New Ideas About An Old Puzzle

There's a familiar way of talking about language as a 'tool,' but of course that's just a metaphor. Literal tools made of rock can last for millennia as evidence of the skills of early humans. Not so ... Continue reading

NewIdeasAboutAnOldPuzzle
Biology

Tea Time!

Did you know that a disease of coffee plantations made the British tea drinkers? In the 1700s Britain had many coffeehouses that served as popular social gathering places to discuss current events and ... Continue reading

TeaTime
Biology

The Developing Brain

During embryogenesis (the process by which an embryo is converted from a fertilized cell to a full-term fetus), brain cells develop at the astounding rate of over 250,000 per minute. There are several ... Continue reading

TheDevelopingBrain
Astronomy

Cosmos Provides Astronomers with Planet-Hunting Tool

If only astronomers had a giant magnifying glass in space, they might be able to uncover planets around other stars. Now they do -- sort of. Instead of magnifying a planet, astronomers used the ... Continue reading

PlanetHuntingTool

NASA Hits a Hole-In-One

NASAHitsaHoleInOneHow are NASA and golf related? Ask the professional golfers using clubs made from NASA's space-age technology. NASA needed stronger, more durable materials for its space missions. A landmark discovery was made during a research project with vitrified metals in 1992. A vitrified metal is a frozen liquid that fails to crystallize during solidification, combining the properties of glass and metal not found in nature. Liquidmetal is a new class of vitrified metals and is known as metallic glass. Also called Vitreloy, Liquidmetal is an alloy blend more than twice as strong as titanium, but softer and more elastic.

The product has been strengthened since its discovery and now goes by the name trademarked LiquidMetal. Licensed to a company in Lake Forest, Calif., Liquidmetal golf clubs were the first commercial application of NASA's technology. The product has dozens of other potential commercial uses, including wrist watches, cellular phones and industrial machinery.

As a nation we have progressed because of innovations to basic materials. In the 1800's, Sir Henry Bessemer of England invented a process to mass-produce steel inexpensively. During the 1900's, chemists invented thermo-plastics. You don't have to look far to see the impact plastics have had on our lives. This NASA-related technology appears to have the same potential. A major breakthrough for the 21st century, the Liquidmetal alloy, is being considered to replace titanium in medical instruments, cars, the military and aerospace industry. For those with an active lifestyle, this NASA-based technology has recently expanded to the construction of recreational equipment such as tennis rackets, bicycle frames, baseball bats and more. NASA's Vision for Space Exploration comes closer to reality as technology and commercial industry work together, finding safer and more economical ways to soar into space and help live better lives here on Earth.