ScienceIQ.com

Why Doesn't Glue Get Hard In The Plastic Bottle?

Glue, in its many different forms, is a very simple-to-apply sort of thing that represents a surprisingly complex amount of chemistry and physics. On the face of it, what could be simpler? Put on the glue, press the two things together, the glue dries or gets hard, and two things that weren't joined together previously are sudden;y impossible to ...

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WhyDoesntGlueGetHard
Astronomy

Sputnik and The Dawn of the Space Age

History changed on October 4, 1957, when the Soviet Union successfully launched Sputnik I. The world's first artificial satellite was about the size of a basketball, weighed only 183 pounds, and took ... Continue reading

Sputnik
Biology

What's In Your Water?

The United States has strict policies on water treatment systems and sewage drainage, but what about other countries? 'Don't drink the water' is the first thing most people hear when they tell their ... Continue reading

WaterSewage
Chemistry

What Makes a Candle Burn?

Have you ever wondered how a candle works? If you haven't, think about it for a while. Why does it take so long for the wick to burn down? Why does it need a wick at all? ... Continue reading

CandleLight
Biology

Vitreous Humor, Sclera and Other Yukky Eye Stuff

Eyes are one of the most complex organs humans have. In fact the optic nerve connection to the brain is so complex and delicate that no one has ever succeeded in transplanting the whole eye (the ... Continue reading

HumanEye

Does Your Beagle Have A Belly Button?

BeagleBellyButtonOur navels, also know as belly buttons, are scars left over from our umbilical cords. While in the mother's womb, a baby receives food and oxygen and rids itself of waste through the umbilical cord. One end of the umbilical cord is attached to the mother's placenta, an organ that develops during a mother's pregnancy for this very special job. The other end is attached to the baby's stomach. As soon as the baby is born and begins breathing on its own, the umbilical cord is cut. After a few weeks, the remains of the cord wither away. All that remains is the navel.

But does your dog have a belly button? Or a better question is, have you ever seen it if it does? Most people haven't. But this doesn't mean that it doesn't exist. Since mammals give birth to live young, they share in common the process of developing inside their mother. This, by necessity, requires a connection between the mother and the baby for the passing of nourishment, oxygen and clearing away waste. Dogs and cats are no different. Although each is born in a fluid-filled sac, it is still connected to its mother's placenta by an umbilical cord. In fact, a mother dog will bite and break each puppy's umbilical cord right after birth. Soon, just like us, all that's left is a scar.

Puppies don't have obvious belly buttons for a few reasons. The size of their umbilical cord is small. Sustaining a human baby requires a bigger umbilical cord, hence a bigger scar. A puppy's scar heals into a small slit rather than a round hole. And the area is quickly covered with fur, making detection more difficult. So next time your dog is taking a snooze on her back, take a look. With some investigation, you'll find its belly button.